Not only is London the capital city of the U.K., it's also the most urbanized . Standing on the River Thames and located in South England, London covers 1,579 square km (610 sq. mi). The River Thames cuts London in half, creating northern and southern halves. Because the city was built on the flood plain of the River Thames, London resulted to being a lowland, meaning the city is generally flat. Much of England's population is concentrated in London.
Physical Features
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One of London's most awe-inspiring physical features is the River Thames. The Thames cuts across southern England, London being one of the cities is passes through. London is the longest river in the country, stretching 15 miles (346 km). Today it is used much more than it ever was, primarily for transportation of goods such as coal and timber. Many streams and rivers also flow into the Thames.
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Another one of London's most popular features is the Elizabeth Tower, more popularly known as the Big Ben. Located in at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in Westminster, the 16-story (315 feet) high clock tower is one of the most prominent symbols of the United Kingdom.
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The City Of London is the ancient core of London. It's city and ceremonial county within London; a city within a city. The area is located in the heart of London and on the River Thames. Although only one square mile big, it contains many of England's loved attractions including the Tower Bridge, the Tower of London, St. Paul's Cathedral, the Bank of England Museum, the Barbican Centre (home of the London Symphony Orchestra).
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London has several Royal Parks, 8 to be exact. The 8 parks were former royal hunting grounds, but are now open and available to the public. There is Green Park (39.5 acres), St. James Park (84 acres), Hyde Park (346 acres), Kensington Gardens (274 acres), Regent's Park (486.79 acres), Greenwich Park (180 acres), Bushy Park (1,112 acres), and Richmond Park (2,359.85 acres).
Land Organization |
London is sorted into zones. Zone 1 is Central London and the zone number gets higher as you get farther away from the center. London is the largest city and metropolitan area London's buildings are too diverse to be characterized by any particular architectural style.
West London: West London is known for its antique shops on almost many corners, vintage fashions, and artistic feel. East London: East London has many pleasant attractions to offer the public such as gigantic shopping malls, parks, and Olympic structures. Southwest London: Southwest London is the expensive side of the city with high in boutiques and restaurants, and plenty of lovely architecture to admire. Southwest London is also homes to several museums such as the Natural History Museum and the Victoria And Albert Museum. Southeast London: Home to the Borough Market, the largest food market in London. You can find hand craft goods and enjoy lunch in one of the many cafes. |
Transportation |
The tram system in London was the oldest in the world, going all the way back into the early Victorian times and is remains the largest system today. There is also a night bus system that offers a 24-hour long service. The iconic black cab still remains a pretty common sight in and around London. Boats on the canals and Thames is also very common for tourists and locals.
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